{"id":7502,"date":"2018-02-28T22:39:25","date_gmt":"2018-02-28T21:39:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yannarthusbertrandphoto.com\/?post_type=product&p=7502"},"modified":"2018-10-26T18:51:00","modified_gmt":"2018-10-26T16:51:00","slug":"salines-2","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.yannarthusbertrandphoto.com\/fr\/produit\/salines-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Salines"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mer ferm\u00e9e, longue de 75 km et large de 15 km, la mer Morte est le point le plus bas de la plan\u00e8te, \u00e0 418 m au-dessous du niveau des oc\u00e9ans. Sa couleur, variable d\u2019une r\u00e9gion \u00e0 l\u2019autre, est ponctu\u00e9e de tra\u00een\u00e9es blanches, signe de sa tr\u00e8s forte salinit\u00e9, neuf fois sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 la moyenne des oc\u00e9ans : toute vie v\u00e9g\u00e9tale ou animale dans cette partie de la vall\u00e9e est impossible. La mer Morte se partage entre trois pays, Isra\u00ebl et la Cisjordanie sur la c\u00f4te occidentale, et la Jordanie sur la c\u00f4te orientale. Mais depuis 1972, la mer Morte a perdu 30 % de sa surface et son niveau baisse de pr\u00e8s d\u2019un m\u00e8tre par an : ses eaux et celles du Jourdain qui l\u2019alimente sont d\u00e9tourn\u00e9es pour l\u2019irrigation du d\u00e9sert du N\u00e9guev. Pour ces trois pays, le seuil critique de la p\u00e9nurie d\u2019eau est atteint, avec des ressources en eau renouvelable inf\u00e9rieures ou \u00e0 peine \u00e9gales \u00e0 500 m3 par an et par habitant. Plus que jamais, l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la ressource en eau \u2013 cours d\u2019eau, lacs et nappes phr\u00e9atiques \u2013 est strat\u00e9gique pour les pays de la r\u00e9gion, et leur contr\u00f4le est une source de conflits.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Formations salines sur la c\u00f4te occidentale de la mer Morte, Isra\u00ebl (31\u00b020\u2019 N \u2013 35\u00b025\u2019 E).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":7503,"template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"product_cat":[212],"product_tag":[],"yoast_head":"\nSalines, Isra\u00ebl - Yann Arthus-Bertrand Photographie<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Mer ferm\u00e9e, longue de 75 km et large de 15 km, la mer Morte est le point le plus bas de la plan\u00e8te, \u00e0 418 m au-dessous du niveau des oc\u00e9ans. Sa couleur, variable d\u2019une r\u00e9gion \u00e0 l\u2019autre, est ponctu\u00e9e de tra\u00een\u00e9es blanches, signe de sa tr\u00e8s forte salinit\u00e9, neuf fois sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 la moyenne des oc\u00e9ans...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yannarthusbertrandphoto.com\/fr\/produit\/salines-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Salines, Isra\u00ebl - Yann Arthus-Bertrand Photographie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Mer ferm\u00e9e, longue de 75 km et large de 15 km, la mer Morte est le point le plus bas de la plan\u00e8te, \u00e0 418 m au-dessous du niveau des oc\u00e9ans. 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